INGLÉS I -ESCUELA DE CIENCIAS CONTABLES Y FINANCIERAS
lunes, 13 de agosto de 2012
Semana 8.1 : Be Going to
Grammar; (Be) Going to
Affirmative
I am going to dance
she is going to the school
he is going to the park
it is going to the mall
we are going to sing
you are going to the gym
they are going to the house
Negative Negative contraction
I am not going to dance I´m not going to dance
she is not going to the school she isn´t going to the school
he is not going to the park he isn´t going to the park
it is not going to the mall it isn´t going t the mall
we are not going to sing we aren´t going to sing
you are not going to the gym you aren´t going to the gym
they are not going to the house they aren´t going to the house
I
Interrogative WH- Questions Words
am I going to dance? What you going to dance
is she going to the school? Where she is going to the school?
is he going to the park? When is he going to the park?
are we going to sing? What are going to sing?
are you going to the gym? When are you going to the gym?
are they going to the house? Where are they going to the house?
Will you do travel... [continua]
Semana 8: Simple Past
In English is formed like this:
Regular Verbs
Subject + Verb + ED
Examples:
I played hockey yesterday.
He jumped on the bed.
Irregular Verbs
Irregular verbs don’t end in "ed". They have different
endings. They are called irregular verbs because their endings
are different.
Examples:
Go = went
Have = had
Verb to be in the simple past
USES
Actions at a specific time in the past
I ate dinner at 5:00 pm yesterday.
He went to school this morning.
Completed actions in the past
I finished my homework before dinner.
She quit her job.
Past status
I was a teacher 5 years ago.
They were tired last night.
NEGATIVES
Subject + Did + Not + Base Verb
Examples:
I did not eat yesterday.
They didn't (did not) go to class last week.
QUESTIONS
Questions in simple past are the same as in the
simple present. There are 2 types:
1. Did
2. Was/Were
Did + Subject + Verb (in present)
Examples:
Did you eat yesterday?
Did they go to the store last week?
Was/Were + Subject
Examples:
Was he tired last night?
Were they late this morning?
Semana 7.1 : Should
"Should" is most commonly used to make recommendations or give advice. It can also be used to express obligation as well as expectation.
Examples:
When you go to Berlin, you should visit the palaces in Potsdam. recommendation
You should focus more on your family and less on work. advice
I really should be in the office by 7:00 AM. obligation
By now, they should already be in Dubai. expectation
Semana 7 : Can -
Can : Ability
Can is an auxiliary verb, a modal auxiliary verb. We use can to:
talk about possibility and ability
make requests
ask for or give permission
Structure of Can
She can drive a car.
John can speak Spanish.
I cannot hear you. (I can't hear you.)
Can you hear me?
Normally, we use can fo
Semana 6 : Simple Present
The simple present tense in English is used to describe an action that is regular, true or normal.
We use the present tense:
1. For repeated or regular actions in the present time period.
I take the train to the office.
The train to Berlin leaves every hour.
John sleeps eight hours every night during the week.
2. For facts.
The President of The USA lives in The White House.
A dog has four legs.
We come from Switzerland.
3. For habits.
I get up early every day.
Carol brushes her teeth twice a day.
They travel to their country house every weekend.
4. For things that are always / generally true.
It rains a lot in winter.
The Queen of England lives in Buckingham Palace.
They speak English at work.
RULES
The spelling for the verb in the third person differs depending on the ending of that verb:
1. For verbs that end in -O, -CH, -SH, -SS, -X, or -Z we add -ES in the third person.
go – goes
catch – catches
wash – washes
kiss – kisses
fix – fixes
buzz – buzzes
2. For verbs that end in a consonant + Y, we remove the Y and add -IES.
marry – marries
study – studies
carry – carries
worry – worries
NOTE: For verbs that end in a vowel + Y, we just add -S.
play – plays
enjoy – enjoys
say – says
Negative Contractions
Don't = Do not
Doesn't = Does not
I don't like meat = I do not like meat.
Negative Sentences with Don't and Doesn't:
You don't speak Arabic.
John doesn't speak Italian.
We don't have time for a rest.
It doesn't move.
They don't want to go to the party.
She doesn't like fish.
Questions with Do and Does:
Do you need a dictionary?
Does Mary need a dictionary?
Do we have a meeting now?
Does it rain a lot in winter?
Do they want to go to the party?
Does he like pizza?
Semana 5: Simple Present- Food
Semana 5 : Simple Present: food
Estimados alumnos, El presente tema es acerca del Simple Present , donde lo entendemos como actividades diarias que realizamos todos los dias. o hábitos que tenemos.
REcordar que el simple Present durante el uso de los Pronombres Personales utilizamos los verbos en presente como: Play, dance, study, learn, listen, pero en el caso de la tercera persona se le adiciona solamente "s" ó "es" al final de los verbos. Solo en el caso de oraciones afirmativas.
Example : I study English
They learn Mathematics every day
We like oranges.
You and peter live in Breña.
Solamente en oraciones negativas y preguntas Interrogativas, los verbos vuelven nuevamente en su forma simple, utilizando los verbos auxiliares: don't ( do not ) or does not ( doesn't )
Example:
I don't like English He doesn't like English
They don't live in Lima She doesn't live in Lima
Fíjese estimados alumnos , que los verbos vuelven a su forma simple o infinitiva , utilizando los verbos auxiliares en negativos.
De igual manera en las preguntas Interrogativas, utilizamos los verbos auxiliares : Do y Does
Example : Do you study English ? Yes, I do No, I don't
Do they speak english ? Yes, They do No, They don't
Does she dance Salsa ? Yes, She does
Does he listen to the radio ? Yes, she does
Examples :
My mother is cooking my favorite dish tonight.
Mi madre está cocinando esta noche mi plato favorito.
I don't have all the ingredients so I can't follow the recipe exactly.
No tengo todos los ingresientes, así es que no puedo seguir la receta exactamente.
We roasted the pig on a spit.
Hemos asado el cerdo en un asador.
The chef is busy preparing a meal.
El chef está ocupado preparando una comida.
Bake the casserole for an hour.
Hornea la cacerola durante una hora.
Saute the shrimp in butter.
Saltea las gambas en mantequilla
Semana 4. 1 Present Continuos
En este blog estimados alumnos,continuamos conla gramática que sigue de la unidad 4,esperando que con este tipos de videos les pueda servir de mucha ayuda en este camino del aprendizaje.
Use the Present Continuous with Normal Verbs to express the idea that something is happening now, at this very moment. It can also be used to show that something is not happening now.
Examples:
You are learning English now.
You are not swimming now.
Are you sleeping?
I am sitting.
I am not standing.
Is he sitting or standing?
They are reading their books.
They are not watching television.
What are you doing?
Why aren't you doing your homework?
Suscribirse a:
Entradas (Atom)





